Thursday, May 14, 2015

Didwania, Anshuman -- Dostana

Dostana by Tarun Mansukhani, and produced by Karan Johar, is a new-age movie that dealt with homosexuality in the Indian society from a drama-comedy perspective. Set in the United States, but very much in sync with the sentiments of not just the Indian diaspora but also the larger Indian community with ties back home in the motherland. There were a few key themes that Dostana represented that was path-breaking as far as Indian cinema was concerned:
·       Mainstream acceptance of homosexuality in the Indian society
·       The liberation of the urban Indian woman
Mainstream acceptance of homosexuality in the Indian society
            While there were numerous films that had dealt with the taboo topic of homosexuality in India, Dostana truly was one of the first mainstream popular movies, backed by a major production house, to deal with the issue. While it was interesting to see that homosexuality was getting much air-time in Indian cinema, it was unfortunate to see many stereotypes (mostly exaggerated) being reinforced through the movie – for example, the correlation of homosexuality with femininity, or the flamboyance associated with the larger LGBTQ community. The initial scenes in the movie depict the supposed alpha males of John Abraham and Abhishek Bachchan, who are revolted at the idea of “being homosexuals”, but compromise for the sake of “a greater good”. The “Maa Da Ladla” song too was a subtle but powerful take on the notion of the “saas-bahu” relationship in the context of homosexuality, where the mother was not just appalled at the unusual waywardness of her son, but also at a loss to interpret how she would handle and accept a homosexual relationship as a “saas”. A movie like Dostana would probably have been panned if it had lacked the firepower of a star-studded cast, and it is understandable that the director and script-writer probably weaved in stereotypes for commercial appeal, hoping to merely scratch the surface of a sensitive topic, but not rattle the boat too much. This is in stark contrast to some of the more independent movies on homosexuality without major producers or stars that faced significant challenges in scaling up in India and gaining mainstream exposure. An argument could be made that since Dostana, there haven’t really been any serious movies analogous to Brokeback Mountain in Bollywood that have really taken this issue head-on and explored the nuances of homosexuality in India.
The liberation of the urban Indian woman
            Priyanka Chopra’s role in Dostana was a refreshing take on the liberation of the urban Indian woman (in complete contrast to the women seen in Mother India, Deewar and 1947 Earth) – one who is educated, forward-minded, financially-secure, aspirational and living abroad proud of her Indian roots and identity, while maintaining traditions (e.g. respectful towards elders). Her “Bo Dererk”-esque scene in Dostana was supposed to have represented the coming of age for Indian women in Bollywood – yet, what truly stood out and showcased the liberation of the Indian woman was her complete autonomy over her own life. Priyanka Chopra was competing head-to-head to lead Verve magazine, was able to achieve significant professional success, establish residency abroad, take care of her relatives, as well as live a youthful and secure life without any external constraints specific to women. Her role would continue to be refined in future films, particularly coming-of-age and urban films in Indian cinema like Wake Up Sid, Aisha, and Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara.




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